shame是一个雅思常考词汇，这个词的常用解释为n. 羞耻， 耻辱； 可耻的人(或事物) v. 使羞愧，这个词在很多英文原版小说中怎么应用呢，今天小编就带您了解一下。
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《圣诞颂歌》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- For they said, it was a shame to quarrel upon Christmas Day.
-- 'More shame for him, Fred.'
在列夫·托尔斯泰的《安娜·卡列尼娜》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- On the journey in the train he talked to his neighbors about politics and the new railways, and, just as in Moscow, he was overcome by a sense of confusion of ideas, dissatisfaction with himself, shame of something or other.
-- But when he got out at his own station, when he saw his one-eyed coachman, Ignat, with the collar of his coat turned up; when, in the dim light reflected by the station fires, he saw his own sledge, his own horses with their tails tied up, in their harness trimmed with rings and tassels; when the coachman Ignat, as he put in his luggage, told him the village news, that the contractor had arrived, and that Pava had calved,--he felt that little by little the confusion was clearing up, and the shame and self-dissatisfaction were passing away.
-- And for all that, at the same point in her memories, the feeling of shame was intensified, as though some inner voice, just at the point when she thought of Vronsky, were saying to her, "Warm, very warm, hot."
-- Wasted and flushed, with a peculiar glitter in her eyes, left there by the agony of shame she had been put through, Kitty stood in the middle of the room.
-- Shame at their spiritual nakedness crushed her and infected him.
在辛克莱·刘易斯的《阿罗史密斯》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- He had tasted shame--this one last shame would not matter.
-- When Gottlieb sought to make it clear that he was a poor man, the boy answered that out of his poverty he was always sneakingly spending money on his researches--he had no right to do that and shame his son--let the confounded University provide him with material!
-- Seems a shame to waste all that good space in the barn, now that you've gone and decided he mustn't have his dear little office there!"
-- Healthette Bands!Beautiful and pure-minded and enthusiastic and good basket-ball players!I tell you, THEY'LL make the lazy and willful stir their stumps!They'll shame the filthy livers and filthy talkers into decency!I've already worked out a poem-slogan for the Healthette Bands.
-- We'll shame them, reclaim them, from bad habits, you bet!Better watch out, Mr. Loafer, I am a Healthette!
在费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基的《罪与罚》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- And we shall all come forth, without shame and shall stand before him.
-- Ha, ha!By the way, do you remember, Rodion Romanovitch, how a few years ago, in those days of beneficent publicity, a nobleman, I've for-gotten his name, was put to shame everywhere, in all the papers, for having thrashed a German woman in the rail-way train.
-- Tell me,' he went on almost in a frenzy, 'how this shame and degradation can exist in you side by side with other, opposite, holy feelings?
-- (The significance of his reproaches and his peculiar attitude to her shame she had, of course, not noticed either, and that, too, was clear to him.)
-- His malice was aimed at himself; with shame and contempt he recollected his 'cow-ardice.'
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《大卫科波菲尔》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- The deep remembrance of the sense I had, of beingutterly without hope now; of the shame I felt in my position; of themisery it was to my young heart to believe that day by day what Ihad learned, and thought, and delighted in, and raised my fancyand my emulation up by, would pass away from me, little by little,never to be brought back any more; cannot be written.
-- All the sensitive feelings it wounded so cruelly, all the shame andmisery it kept alive within my breast, became more poignant as Ithought of this; and I determined that the life was unendurable.
-- 'Some brothersare not loved over much; and some love- but help yourself,Copperfield!We'll drink the daisies of the field, in compliment toyou; and the lilies of the valley that toil not, neither do they spin, incompliment to me- the more shame for me!'
-- But the agony of mind, the remorse, and shame I felt, when Ibecame conscious next day!My horror of having committed athousand offences I had forgotten, and which nothing could everexpiate- my recollection of that indelible look which Agnes hadgiven me- the torturing impossibility of communicating with her,not knowing, beast that I was, how she came to be in London, orwhere she stayed- my disgust of the very sight of the room wherethe revel had been heldmy racking head- the smell of smoke, thesight of glasses, the impossibility of going out, or even getting up!
-- Love some good girl, thatwill be what I was once to uncle, and be true to you, and worthy ofyou, and know no shame but me.
在简·奥斯汀的《爱玛》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- There is nobody in Highbury who deserves him and he has been here a whole year, and has fitted up his house so comfortably, that it would be a shame to have him single any longer and I thought when he was joining their 14 Emmahands to-day, he looked so very much as if he would like to have the same kind office done for him!I think very well of Mr. Elton, and this is the only way I have of doing him a service.'
-- Leave shame to her.
扩展阅读：