instruct是一个雅思常考词汇，这个词的常用解释为v. 教， 教授； 命令， 指示，这个词在很多英文原版小说中怎么应用呢，今天小编就带您了解一下。
在费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基的《白痴》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- 'You are a phi-losopher, prince, and have come here to instruct us in your views.'
在荷马的《伊利亚特》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- See to it, brave Trojans, as I have said, and let this suffice for the moment; at daybreak I will instruct you fur-ther.
在辛克莱·刘易斯的《阿罗史密斯》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- To attend lectures on physical diagnosis, surgery, neurology, obstetrics, and gynecology in the morning, with hospital demonstrations in the afternoon; to supervise the making of media and the sterilization of glassware for Gottlieb; to instruct a new class in the use of the microscope and filter and autoclave; to read a page now and then of scientific German or French; to see Madeline constantly; to get through it all he drove himself to hysterical hurrying, and in the dizziest of it he began his first original research--his first lyric, his first ascent of unexplored mountains.
-- Even if it did instruct people, which it don't.
在费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基的《罪与罚》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- 'Yes, I was 芒聙娄' 'Well, then it is a precedent for you for the future though don't suppose I should venture to instruct you after the ar-ticles you publish about crime!No, I simply make bold to state it by way of fact, if I took this man or that for a criminal, why, I ask, should I worry him prematurely, even though I had evidence against him?
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《老古玩店》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- When Nell had exhausted her first raptures at this glorious sight, Mrs Jarley ordered the room to be cleared of all but herself and the child, and, sitting herself down in an arm-chair in the centre, formally invested Nell with a willow wand, long used by herself for pointing out the characters, and was at great pains to instruct her in her duty.
在列夫·托尔斯泰的《复活》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- The verdict was reached not because the majority of the jury agreed to it, but first because the justiciary had so drawn out his speech that he failed to properly instruct the jury; second, because the colonel's story about his brother-in-law's wife was tedious; third, because Nekhludoff was so excited that he did not notice the omission of the clause limiting the intent in the answer, and thought that the words "without intent to rob" negatively answered the question; fourth, because Peter Gerasimovich was not in the room when the foreman read the questions and answers, and chiefly because the jury were tired out and were anxious to get away, and therefore agreed to the verdict which it was easiest to reach.
在华盛顿·欧文的《睡谷的传说》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- But what was still more annoying, Brom took all Opportunities of turning him into ridicule in presence of his mistress, and had a scoundrel dog whom he taught to whine in the most ludicrous man-ner, and introduced as a rival of Ichabod's, to instruct her in psalmody.
在乔纳森•斯威夫特的《格列夫游记》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- It was likewise ordered, that three hundred tailors should make 30 Gulliver's Travelsme a suit of clothes, after the fashion of the country; that six of his majesty's greatest scholars should be employed to instruct me in their language; and lastly, that the emper-or's horses, and those of the nobility and troops of guards, should be frequently exercised in my sight, to accustom themselves to me.
-- To these were joined several holy persons, as part of that assembly, under the title of bishops, whose peculiar business is to take care of religion, and of those who instruct the people therein.
-- I cried out, as in a rapture, 'Happy nation, where every child hath at least a chance for being immortal!Happy peo-ple, who enjoy so many living examples of ancient virtue, and have masters ready to instruct them in the wisdom of all former ages!but happiest, beyond all comparison, are those excellent struldbrugs, who, being born exempt from that universal calamity of human nature, have their minds free and disengaged, without the weight and depression of spirits caused by the continual apprehensions of death!'
-- The curiosity and impatience of my master were so great, that he spent many hours of his leisure to instruct me.
-- Thenceforward he doubled the pains he had been at to instruct me: he brought me into all company, and made them treat me with civility; 'because,' as he told them, pri-vately, 'this would put me into good humour, and make me more diverting.'
在戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯的《查太莱夫人的情人》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- She was so thrilled, it was almost a pleasure to instruct her.
在丹尼尔·笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- This was the only voyage which I may say was success-ful in all my adventures, which I owe to the integrity and honesty of my friend the captain; under whom also I got a competent knowledge of the mathematics and the rules of navigation, learned how to keep an account of the ship's course, take an observation, and, in short, to understand some things that were needful to be understood by a sailor; for, as he took delight to instruct me, I took delight to learn; and, in a word, this voyage made me both a sailor and a merchant; for I brought home five pounds nine ounces of gold-dust for my adventure, which yielded me in London, at my return, almost 300 pounds; and this filled me with those aspiring thoughts which have since so completed my ruin.
-- From these things, I began to instruct him in the knowl-edge of the true God; I told him that the great Maker of all things lived up there, pointing up towards heaven; that He governed the world by the same power and providence by which He made it; that He was omnipotent, and could do everything for us, give everything to us, take everything from us; and thus, by degrees, I opened his eyes.
-- I therefore diverted the present discourse between me and my man, rising up hastily, as upon some sudden occa-sion of going out; then sending him for something a good way off, I seriously prayed to God that He would enable me to instruct savingly this poor savage; assisting, by His Spirit, the heart of the poor ignorant creature to receive the light of the knowledge of God in Christ, reconciling him to Him-self, and would guide me so to speak to him from the Word of God that his conscience might be convinced, his eyes opened, and his soul saved.
-- We had here the Word of God to read, and no farther off from His Spirit to instruct than if we had been in England.
在西奥多·德莱塞的《嘉莉妹妹》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- He was so experienced and so business-like, however, that he came very near being rude-- failing to remember, as he did, that the individuals he was trying to instruct were volunteer players and not salaried underlings.
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