establishment是一个雅思常考词汇，这个词的常用解释为n. 建立， 设立， 建立的机构(或组织)，这个词在很多英文原版小说中怎么应用呢，今天小编就带您了解一下。
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《双城记》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- The Concord bed-chamber being always assigned to a passenger by the mail, and passengers by the mail being al-ways heavily wrapped up from head to foot, the room had the odd interest for the establishment of the Royal George, that although but one kind of man was seen to go into it, all kinds and varieties of men came out of it.
-- The head of one of the regular indoor messengers at-tached to Tellson's establishment was put through the door, and the word was given: 'Porter wanted!'
-- Much better,' said Jerry, not unlike a reluctant witness at the establishment in question, 'than I, as a honest trades-man, wish to know the Bailey.'
在费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基的《罪与罚》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- The master of the establishment was in another room, but he frequently came down some steps into the main room, his jaunty, tarred boots with red turn-over tops coming into view each time before the rest of his person.
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《大卫科波菲尔》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- Micawber's Boarding Establishment for Young Ladies': but Inever found that any young lady had ever been to school there; orthat any young lady ever came, or proposed to come; or that theleast preparation was ever made to receive any young lady.
-- We went to the Golden Cross, at Charing Cross, then a mouldy sortof establishment in a close neighbourhood.
-- The professional business of Mr. Waterbrook's establishment wasdone on the ground floor, and the genteel business (of which therewas a good deal) in the upper part of the building.
-- As forme, I was a mere infant at the head of my own table; and hardlyventured to glance at the respectable phenomenon, who had comefrom Heaven knows where, to put my establishment to rights.
-- As tooriginating a banking business, I may know that there are membersof my family who, if they chose to place their money in Mr.Micawber's hands, might found an establishment of thatdescription.
在简·奥斯汀的《爱玛》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- In the course of the spring she must return their civilities by one very superior party in which her card-tables should be set out with their separate candles and unbroken packs in the true style and more wait-ers engaged for the evening than their own establishment could furnish, to carry round the refreshments at exactly the proper hour, and in the proper order.
在托马斯·哈代的《远离尘嚣》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- Moreover, it was not at all unlikely that his wife would fail at her farming, if she had not already done so; and he would then become liable for her maintenance: and what a life such a future of poverty with her would be, the spectre of Fanny constantly between them, harrowing his temper and embittering her words!Thus, for reasons touching on distaste, regret, and shame commingled, he put off his return from day to day, and would have decided to put it off altogether if he could have found anywhere else the ready-made establishment which existed for him there.
在巴尔扎克的《高老头》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- Victorine Taillefer's face; and her unvarying expression of sadness, like her embarrassed manner and pinched look, was in keeping with the general wretchedness of the establishment in the Rue Nueve-Saint-Genevieve, which forms a background to this picture; but her face was young, there was youthfulness in her voice and elasticity in her movements.
-- Veuve Vauquer availed herself of the services of M. Goriot's coiffeur, and went to some expense over her toilette, expense justifiable on the ground that she owed it to herself and her establishment to pay some attention to appearances when such highly-respectable persons honored her house with their presence.
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《远大前程》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- My depression was not alleviated by the announcement, for, I had supposed that establishment to be an hotel kept by Mr. Barnard, to which the Blue Boar in our town was a mere public-house.
-- Chapter XXVIIt fell out as Wemmick had told me it would, that I had an early opportunity of comparing my guardian's establishment with that of his cashier and clerk.
-- I am afraid it is scarcely necessary for my father's son to remark that my father's establishment is not particularly brilliant in its housekeeping."
-- Herbert had told me on former occasions, and now reminded me, that he first knew Miss Clara Barley when she was completing her education at an establishment at Hammersmith, and that on her being recalled home to nurse her father, he and she had confided their affection to the motherly Mrs. Whimple, by whom it had been fostered and regulated with equal kindness and discretion, ever since.
在乔纳森•斯威夫特的《格列夫游记》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- An establishment was also made of six hundred persons to be my domestics, who had board-wages allowed for their maintenance, and tents built for them very conveniently on each side of my door.
-- However, since the king was pleased to allow me access to his royal person, I was resolved, upon the very first occasion, to deliver my opinion to him on this matter freely and at large, by the help of my interpreter; and whether he would please to take my advice or not, yet in one thing I was determined, that his majesty having frequently offered me an establishment in this country, I would, with great thankfulness, accept the favour, and pass my life here in the conversation of those superior beings the struldbrugs, if they would please to admit me.'
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《艰难时世》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- 'What a stranger can want at the Bank at this time of the evening, unless he comes upon some business for which he is too late, I don't know,' said Mrs. Sparsit, 'but I hold a charge in this establishment from Mr. Bounderby, and I will never shrink from it.
-- LOSTThe robbery at the Bank had not languished before, and did not cease to occupy a front place in the attention of the principal of that establishment now.
-- Mr. Bounderby, very red and uncomfortable, resumed:'It appears to me, ma'am, I say, that a different sort of establishment altogether would bring out a lady of your powers.
-- Such an establishment as your relation, Lady Scadgers's, now.
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《小杜丽》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- In the meantime Mrs Bangham had been out on an errand to a neighbouring establishment decorated with three golden balls, where she was very well known.
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