refuse是一个雅思常考词汇，这个词的常用解释为v. 拒绝， 谢绝n. 废物， 垃圾，这个词在很多英文原版小说中怎么应用呢，今天小编就带您了解一下。
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《圣诞颂歌》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- Upon the floor within, were piled up heaps of rusty keys, nails, chains, hinges, files, scales, weights, and refuse iron of all kinds.
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《双城记》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- Every little habitation within the great foul nest of one high building that is to say, the room or rooms within every door that opened on the general stair-49case left its own heap of refuse on its own landing, besides flinging other refuse from its own windows.
在列夫·托尔斯泰的《安娜·卡列尼娜》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- He had only not to refuse things, not to show jealousy, not to be quarrelsome or take offense, all of which from his characteristic good nature he never did.
-- She was afraid that her daughter, who had at one time, as she fancied, a feeling for Levin, might, from extreme sense of honor, refuse Vronsky, and that Levin's arrival might generally complicate and delay the affair so near being concluded.
-- I don't understand..." "So did Kitty perhaps refuse him?...
-- "If it is true that in the moment of agony and nearness to death she is genuinely penitent, and I, taking it for a trick, refuse to go?
-- --Alexey would not refuse me.
在辛克莱·刘易斯的《阿罗史密斯》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- "He'll refuse it, with wilence.
-- You must pity, oh, so much the generation after generation yet to come that you can refuse to let yourself indulge in pity for the men you will see dying.
在费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基的《罪与罚》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- This letter, which remained in Mr. Svidriga脙炉lov's hands after her departure, she had written to refuse personal explanations and secret interviews, for which he was entreating her.
-- Nor has either Dounia or I breathed a word to him of the great hopes we have of his helping us to pay for your university studies; we have not spoken of it in the first place, because it will come to pass of itself, later on, and he will no doubt without wasting words offer to do it of himself, (as though he could refuse Dounia that) the more readily since you may by your own efforts be-come his right hand in the office, and receive this assistance 58 Crime and Punishmentnot as a charity, but as a salary earned by your own work.
-- And at the request of your mamma, who has sent you a remittance once before in the same manner through him, he did not refuse this time also, and sent instructions to Semyon Semyonovitch some days since to hand you thirty-five roubles in the hope of better to come.'
-- 'I refuse to know you if you don't!Stay, hey, is Zametov in there?'
-- 'Dounia,' Raskolnikov continued with an effort, 'I don't want that marriage, so at the first opportunity to-morrow you must refuse Luzhin, so that we may never hear his name again.'
在查尔斯·狄更斯的《大卫科波菲尔》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- My mother was too much afraid of her to refuse compliance withthis odd request, if she had any disposition to do so.
-- However much astonished I mightbe, I was sensible that I had no right to refuse compliance withsuch a peremptory command.
-- The refuse was notwholly vegetable either, for I myself saw a shoe, a doubled-upsaucepan, a black bonnet, and an umbrella, in various stages ofdecomposition, as I was looking out for the number I wanted.
-- But if the various banking-houses refuse to avail themselves of Mr.Micawber's abilities, or receive the offer of them with contumely,what is the use of dwelling upon that idea?
-- I saidhe was a man in very common life, but of a most gentle andupright character; and that I ventured to express a hope that shewould not refuse to see him in his heavy trouble.
在简·奥斯汀的《爱玛》里，有这样的句子出现：
-- 'You think I ought to refuse him then,' said Harriet, looking down.
-- 'Ought to refuse him!My dear Harriet, what do you mean?
-- For a little while Emma persevered in her silence; but beginning to apprehend the bewitching flattery of that letter might be too powerful, she thought it best to say, 'I lay it down as a general rule, Harriet, that if a woman doubts as to whether she should accept a man or not, she certainly ought to refuse him.
-- At last, with some hesitation, Harriet said 'Miss Woodhouse, as you will not give me your opinion, I must do as well as I can by myself; and I have now quite determined, and really almost made up my mind to refuse Mr. Martin.
-- I am quite deter-mined to refuse him.
扩展阅读：